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India Consumer Price Index (CPI) Inflation at 3.40% in March 2026 (Provisional)

India Consumer Price Index (CPI) Inflation at 3.40% in March 2026 (Provisional)

Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation

PRESS RELEASE OF CONSUMER PRICE INDEX ON BASE 2024=100 FOR MARCH, 2026

Posted On: 13 APR 2026 4:00PM by PIB Delhi

Key Statistics

National Level Indices

Year-on-year inflation rate based on All India Consumer Price Index (CPI) with base year 2024 for the month of March, 2026 over March, 2025 is 3.40%(Provisional). Corresponding inflation rates for rural and urban are 3.63% and 3.11%, respectively.

 

March, 2026 (Provisional)

February, 2026 (Final)
RuralUrbanCombinedRuralUrbanCombined
Inflation (%)CPI (General)3.633.113.403.373.023.21
CFPI3.963.713.873.463.483.47
IndexCPI (General)105.01104.62104.84104.74104.36104.57
CFPI104.01104.38104.14103.79104.04103.88

Food Inflation: – Year-on-year inflation rate based on All India Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) for the month of March, 2026 over March, 2025 is 3.87% (Provisional). Corresponding inflation rates for rural and urban are 3.96% and 3.71%, respectively.

cpi_based_inflation

Housing Inflation: – Year-on-year Housing inflation rate for the month of March, 2026 is 2.11% (Provisional) and the corresponding inflation rates for rural and urban are 2.54% and 1.95%, respectively.

At National level, division wise inflation for the month of March, 2026 in the Combined sector may be seen from the graph below-

national_level_division_wise_inflation_rate

Top 5 key items with low inflation at All India combined level in March, 2026 are given in table below:

S.No.

Item

 

WeightInflation (%) February, 2026Inflation (%) March, 2026
1Onion0.7006

 

-28.20-27.76
2Potato0.7549

 

-18.47-18.98
3Garlic0.3738

 

-31.10-10.18
4Arhar, Tur0.5333

 

-16.00-9.56
5Peas, chickpeas0.0516-8.26-7.87

Top 5 key items with high inflation at All India combined level in March, 2026 are given in table below:

S.No.

ItemWeightInflation (%) February, 2026Inflation (%) March, 2026
1Silver Jewellery0.3127

 

160.88148.61
2Gold/Diamond/Platinum Jewellery0.6230

 

48.1745.92
3Coconut: copra0.0854

 

46.1645.52
4Tomato0.4961

 

45.1835.99
5Cauliflower0.2330

 

43.7634.11

State level Indices

Top five States (having more than 50 lakhs population as per Census 2011) with highest inflation in March, 2026 are given below-

top_five_states

February 2026 (Final) figures for CPI base 2024=100

All India CPI, CFPI and corresponding inflation rates for the month of February 2026 (Final) with base year 2024 are given as follows-

 

February, 2026 (Final) at Base 2024=100

RuralUrbanCombined
Inflation (%)CPI (General)3.373.023.21
CFPI3.463.483.47
IndexCPI (General)104.74104.36104.57
CFPI103.79104.04103.88

III. Response Rate- Real time price data are collected from selected 1407 urban Markets (including online markets) and 1465 villages covering all States/UTs through personal visits by field staff of Field Operations Division of NSO, MoSPI on a weekly roster. During the month of March, 2026, prices were collected from 100% rural and urban markets while the market-wise prices reported therein were 99.93% for rural markets and 100% for urban markets.

CPI for April 2026 will be released on 12th May, 2026 (Tuesday) or the next working day in case of 12th being a holiday.

State and Item wise indices for March 2026 may be downloaded from eSankhyiki portal of MoSPI- https://esankhyiki.mospi.gov.in/

State-level item indices, available on the portal, should be interpreted cautiously in view of thin samples of price used for index compilation in some of the cases.

Indices at all levels and inflation rates are compiled using the actual index values. However, the indices published are rounded to two decimal places. Therefore, higher-level indices, if calculated from the published indices may not match exactly.

IV. Annexures

Annexure

Title
IAll India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) division wise indices and inflation for March, 2026 (Provisional)
IIAll India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) group wise indices and inflation for March, 2026 (Provisional)
IIIState wise general index and inflation in March, 2026 (Provisional)
IVAll India Combined (General) level index and inflation

Annexure- I

All India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) division wise indices and inflation for March, 2026 (Provisional)

Division code

Division nameIndexInflation
RuralUrbanComb.RuralUrbanComb.
01Food and beverages104.00104.31104.123.813.533.71
02Paan, tobacco and intoxicants106.30106.41106.334.154.424.23
03Clothing and footwear107.12105.19106.393.172.062.75
04Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels103.07102.46102.692.141.871.97
05Furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance103.53103.03103.321.601.111.39
06Health103.75104.43104.011.651.921.75
07Transport100.76100.69100.730.01-0.010.00
08Information and communication103.74103.13103.470.440.190.33
09Recreation, sport and culture104.06104.19104.132.082.492.28
10Education services104.79105.83105.422.953.533.30
11Restaurants and accommodation services105.52107.06106.342.363.352.88
13Personal care, social protection and miscellaneous goods and services124.91123.11124.1319.5517.4618.65
 All India105.01104.62104.843.633.113.40

Note: Comb.: Combined

Annexure- II

All India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) group wise indices and inflation for March, 2026 (Provisional)

Group code

Group nameIndexInflation
RuralUrbanComb.RuralUrbanComb.
01.1Food104.01104.38104.143.963.713.87
01.2Beverages103.47103.11103.310.820.630.74
01.3Services for processing primary goods for food106.55106.95106.672.883.533.07
02.1Alcoholic beverages106.07105.39105.853.372.793.18
02.3Paan and tobacco106.50107.47106.784.846.145.22
03.1Clothing107.63105.84106.953.592.613.22
03.2Footwear103.78101.12102.740.41-1.43-0.31
04.1Actual rental payments made for housing103.10102.67102.772.361.902.00
04.3Maintenance, repair and security of the dwelling105.68104.99105.433.303.073.22
04.4Water supply and miscellaneous services relating to the dwelling100.94102.33101.910.571.641.31
04.5Electricity, gas and other fuels102.49101.14101.961.731.531.65
05.1Furniture, furnishings, and loose carpets105.23104.30104.882.471.842.23
05.2Household textiles106.15103.97105.332.900.992.18
05.3Household appliances101.95100.75101.390.43-0.69-0.09
05.4Glassware, tableware and household utensils106.59105.10106.023.482.062.94
05.5Tools and equipment for house and garden98.6799.1798.83-1.85-0.39-1.37
05.6Goods and services for routine household maintenance102.94103.36103.131.451.541.49
06.1Medicines and health products104.65104.58104.622.121.621.93
06.2Outpatient care services101.80104.24102.790.682.421.39
06.3Inpatient care services102.42105.23103.590.703.321.79
06.4Other health services102.35103.19102.671.011.631.24
07.1Purchase of vehicles97.5696.8997.22-4.56-4.91-4.74
07.2Operation of personal transport equipment100.04100.06100.050.100.110.10
07.3Passenger transport services103.34104.12103.671.632.441.98
07.4Transport services for goods107.63107.76107.717.437.627.55
08.1Information and communication equipment98.4097.5698.01-1.19-1.89-1.51
08.3Information and communication services105.18104.78105.010.850.780.82
09.1Recreational durables98.88100.79100.22-0.410.490.22
09.2Other recreational goods105.18105.13105.162.532.352.46
09.3Garden products and pets114.31114.15114.227.609.258.47
09.4Recreational services102.84102.07102.381.571.351.44
09.5Cultural goods102.47104.38103.421.301.741.52
09.6Cultural services103.43104.38104.011.802.021.93
09.7Newspapers, books and stationery102.54102.65102.591.181.541.34
10.1Early childhood and primary education106.17106.04106.093.743.203.40
10.2Secondary education105.49107.18106.563.444.434.07
10.4Higher education102.21105.87104.581.564.823.67
10.5Education not defined by level103.21103.44103.321.902.142.02
11.1Food and beverage serving services105.54107.07106.362.373.352.89
11.2Accommodation services102.27104.70103.360.822.481.56
13.1Personal care104.86105.39105.092.652.782.70
13.2Other personal effects178.80168.47174.2361.3752.0957.26
13.9Other services102.87102.15102.591.541.261.43

Note: Comb.: Combined

Annexure-III

State wise general index and inflation in March, 2026 (Provisional)

 

State

CPIInflation
RuralUrbanCombinedRuralUrbanCombined
Andaman And Nicobar Islands106.70104.87105.804.142.703.44
Andhra Pradesh104.74104.94104.824.143.914.05
Arunachal Pradesh103.37103.24103.332.531.682.31
Assam104.14102.86103.873.101.782.83
Bihar104.14102.70103.933.111.782.92
Chandigarh104.21104.213.173.17
Chhattisgarh101.74101.98101.821.351.351.35
Goa103.51104.05103.851.672.522.21
Gujarat104.18103.83103.973.542.743.07
Haryana104.87104.69104.782.992.382.68
Himachal Pradesh104.63105.65104.792.883.933.05
Jammu And Kashmir104.99104.60104.882.022.672.20
Jharkhand104.33102.58103.733.612.073.08
Karnataka106.20105.43105.814.243.683.96
Kerala106.24104.93105.514.313.063.62
Ladakh105.41105.41105.410.821.300.94
Lakshadweep104.41105.69105.342.693.523.29
Madhya Pradesh104.83104.48104.693.513.453.49
Maharashtra105.86104.62105.104.292.893.44
Manipur102.48103.51102.811.732.461.96
Meghalaya104.58103.17104.213.301.992.96
Mizoram103.35102.16102.671.020.400.66
Nagaland106.01103.47105.043.722.443.23
NCT of Delhi101.54103.23103.191.831.861.86
Odisha103.72103.47103.653.502.833.32
Puducherry105.85105.52105.624.314.134.18
Punjab105.59104.52105.103.212.702.97
Rajasthan105.59104.95105.363.863.243.64
Sikkim106.40105.64106.144.414.024.28
Tamil Nadu105.21105.36105.293.833.723.77
Telangana108.15107.20107.616.645.245.83
The Dadra And Nagar Haveli And Daman And Diu103.17103.96103.763.103.223.19
Tripura102.07102.46102.162.262.232.25
Uttar Pradesh105.22104.86105.103.523.253.43
Uttarakhand106.12104.51105.533.602.813.31
West Bengal103.93103.76103.852.992.662.84

–: No rural market in Chandigarh

Annexure-IV

All India Combined (General) level index and inflation

Month

IndexInflation (%)
RuralUrbanCombinedRuralUrbanCombined
Jan-25101.81101.49101.67   
Feb-25101.33101.30101.32   
Mar-25101.34101.47101.39   
Apr-25101.49101.71101.58   
May-25101.78102.06101.90   
Jun-25102.39102.66102.51   
Jul-25103.34103.36103.35   
Aug-25103.84103.60103.74   
Sep-25103.80103.66103.74   
Oct-25103.85103.61103.74   
Nov-25104.16103.83104.01   
Dec-25104.19103.98104.10   
Jan-26104.59104.28104.452.732.752.74
Feb-26104.74104.36104.573.373.023.21
Mar-26*105.01104.62104.843.633.113.40

*Index and Inflation for the month of March 2026 are provisional.

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