cpi_based_inflation_and_food_inflation

India’s CPI Inflation Rises to 6.09% in October 2026 – Rural Inflation at 6.63%, Urban at 5.41%

Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation

PRESS RELEASE OF CONSUMER PRICE INDEX ON BASE 2024=100 FOR OCTOBER, 2026

Posted On: 12 NOV 2026 4:00PM by PIB Delhi

Highlights

Retail inflation based on Consumer Price Index in October, 2026 is 6.09%

Year on year food inflation, based on Consumer Food Price Index, in October, 2026 is 8.94%

I. Key Statistics

National Level Indices

Year-on-year inflation rate based on All India Consumer Price Index (CPI) with base year 2024 for the month of October, 2026 over October, 2025 is 6.09%(Provisional). Corresponding inflation rates for rural and urban are 6.63% and 5.41%, respectively.

 

 

 

September, 2026 (Final)October, 2026 (Provisional) 
RuralUrbanCombinedRuralUrbanCombined 
Inflation (%)CPI (General)6.084.885.546.635.416.09 
CFPI8.067.187.749.098.688.94
IndexCPI (General)110.11108.71109.49110.73109.22110.05 
CFPI112.21112.10112.17113.22113.24113.23 

Food Inflation: – Year-on-year inflation rate based on All India Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) for the month of October, 2026 over October, 2025 is 8.94% (Provisional). Corresponding inflation rates for rural and urban are 9.09% and 8.68%, respectively.

cpi_based_inflation_and_food_inflation

At National level, division wise inflation for the month of October, 2026 in the Combined sector may be seen from the graph below-

national_level_division_wise_inflation_rate

Top 5 key items with low inflation at All India combined level in October, 2026 are given in table below:

S.No.Item

 

WeightInflation (%)

September, 2026

Inflation (%)

October, 2026

1Potato0.7549-11.52-14.24
3Cauliflower0.2330

 

 -2.88-10.57
3Coconut0.1931-3.99 -5.60
4Brinjal0.29122.21 -3.34
5Cabbage0.1518  5.58-1.92

Top 5 key items with high inflation at All India combined level in October, 2026 are given in table below:

S.No.

ItemWeightInflation (%) September, 2026Inflation (%) October, 2026
1Onion 0.7006

 

108.13116.22
2Garlic 0.373854.6260.74
3Silver Jewellery 0.3127

 

87.8252.39
4Ginger 0.255662.8548.32
5Lemon0.1367

 

 

36.4147.30

State level Indices

Top five States (having more than 50 lakh population as per Census 2011) with high headline and food

Inflation in October, 2026 are given below-

inflation_in_october_2026

inflation_in_october_2026_123

Response Rate- Real time price data are collected from selected 1407 urban Markets (including

online markets) and 1465 villages covering all States/UTs through personal visits by field staff of

Field Operations Division of NSO, MoSPI on a weekly roster. During October 2026, the response rate was 100% in both rural and urban markets.

CPI for November 2026 will be released on 14th December, 2026 (Monday) or the next working day in case of 14th being a holiday.

State and Item wise indices for October, 2026 may be downloaded from eSankhyiki portal of MoSPI- https://esankhyiki.mospi.gov.in/

State-level item indices available on the portal should be interpreted and used with caution, as the indices for some items may have been compiled using thin samples of price quotations.

Indices at all levels and inflation rates are compiled using the actual index values without rounding off. However, the indices published are rounded off to two decimal places. Therefore, higher-level indices, if calculated from the published figures may observe minute differences.

The reference period for price reporting for petrol, diesel and LPG prices are 15th of the corresponding month.

III. Annexures

Annexure

Title
IAll India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) division wise indices and inflation for October, 2026 (Provisional)
IIAll India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) group wise indices and inflation for October, 2026 (Provisional)
IIIState/UT wise general index and inflation in October, 2026 (Provisional)
IVAll India Combined (General) level index and inflation

Annexure- I

All India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) division wise indices and inflation for October, 2026 (Provisional)

Division code

Division nameWeightsIndexInflation
RuralUrbanComb.RuralUrbanComb.
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(v)(vi)(vii)(viii)(ix)
01Food and beverages36.75112.83112.70112.788.708.198.51
02Paan, tobacco and intoxicants2.99108.80109.28108.954.705.424.93
03Clothing and footwear6.38111.80108.45110.525.613.894.96
04Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels17.66105.62104.11104.673.732.412.90
05Furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance4.47107.27105.98106.724.373.363.94
06Health6.10105.35106.18105.671.982.162.05
07Transport8.80106.49106.10106.315.955.715.84
08Information and communication3.61106.83106.14106.533.223.093.16
09Recreation, sport and culture1.52106.42105.45105.932.992.052.52
10Education services3.33107.82110.09109.193.104.614.02
11Restaurants and accommodation services3.35115.09116.20115.6810.249.9010.06
13Personal care, social protection and miscellaneous goods and services5.04125.25123.52124.5010.849.2410.14
 All India100.00110.73109.22110.056.635.416.09

Note: Comb.: Combined

Annexure- II

All India General (Rural, Urban and Combined) group wise indices and inflation for October, 2026 (Provisional)

S.No.

Group codeGroup nameWeightsIndexInflation
RuralUrbanComb.RuralUrbanComb.
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(v)(vi)(vii)(viii)(ix)(x)
01.1Food34.78113.22113.24113.239.098.688.94
2.01.2Beverages1.77104.53104.11104.350.680.510.61
3.01.3Services for processing primary goods for food0.20110.01110.61110.184.284.464.33
4.02.1Alcoholic beverages1.45107.74106.42107.312.171.511.96
5.02.3Paan and tobacco1.54109.74112.27110.487.039.607.78
6.03.1Clothing5.53112.28109.14111.095.804.115.16
7.03.2Footwear0.85108.62104.15106.874.302.483.60
8.04.1Actual rental payments made for housing10.88104.91104.18104.352.792.232.36
9.04.3Maintenance, repair and security of the dwelling1.19108.97108.64108.854.314.394.34
10.04.4Water supply and miscellaneous services relating to the dwelling0.23102.40104.44103.821.312.452.11
11.04.5Electricity, gas and other fuels5.36105.46102.83104.424.362.703.71
12.05.1Furniture, furnishings, and loose carpets0.43110.07108.39109.435.764.795.39
13.05.2Household textiles0.36109.97107.20108.935.083.204.38
14.05.3Household appliances0.74107.32104.56106.045.784.064.98
15.05.4Glassware, tableware and household utensils0.56113.34109.96112.058.045.567.10
16.05.5Tools and equipment for house and garden0.2499.23100.0699.50-0.152.150.61
17.05.6Goods and services for routine household maintenance2.15105.41105.52105.462.922.522.74
18.06.1Medicines and health products3.90106.27106.15106.232.241.942.13
19.06.2Outpatient care services1.10103.42106.59104.701.582.712.05
20.06.3Inpatient care services0.49104.51107.11105.591.332.571.85
21.06.4Other health services0.61103.48104.79103.981.472.071.70
22.07.1Purchase of vehicles1.18100.3898.7299.533.192.122.65
23.07.2Operation of personal transport equipment5.04107.51107.61107.567.497.567.52
24.07.3Passenger transport services2.57106.97106.94106.964.213.754.02
25.07.4Transport services for goods0.01114.95115.23115.127.257.417.34
26.08.1Information and communication equipment0.79105.40104.60105.037.887.607.75
27.08.3Information and communication services2.82107.21106.59106.942.061.851.96
28.09.1Recreational durables0.00100.03101.13100.811.550.100.53
29.09.2Other recreational goods0.12108.83108.57108.724.703.884.36
30.09.3Garden products and pets0.16117.31115.45116.325.364.815.06
31.09.4Recreational services0.29108.75103.35105.516.171.643.45
32.09.5Cultural goods0.01105.12106.73105.923.183.243.21
33.09.6Cultural services0.17106.16106.86106.593.303.083.17
34.09.7Newspapers, books and stationery0.76103.51103.17103.361.310.931.14
35.10.1Early childhood and primary education1.58110.41111.66111.194.095.424.92
36.10.2Secondary education0.60109.52111.77110.963.954.614.37
37.10.4Higher education0.51103.57108.41106.701.384.823.62
38.10.5Education not defined by level0.64104.27104.79104.531.561.801.67
39.11.1Food and beverage serving services3.33115.16116.24115.7310.289.9310.09
40.11.2Accommodation services0.02104.50107.30105.762.543.382.92
41.13.1Personal care3.46106.74107.22106.942.552.472.52
42.13.2Other personal effects1.39175.02165.37170.7527.5922.6825.44
43.13.9Other services0.18104.92103.18104.232.891.232.24
Note: Comb.: Combined       

Annexure-III

State/UT wise general index and inflation in October, 2026 (Provisional)

S.No.

 

State

WeightsCPIInflation
RuralUrbanCombinedRuralUrbanCombd.
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(v)(vi)(vii)(viii)(ix)
Andaman And Nicobar Islands0.06111.43108.55110.023.863.033.46
2.Andhra Pradesh4.32110.07109.52109.857.816.377.25
3.Arunachal Pradesh0.14107.92106.80107.634.623.504.33
4.Assam2.07108.90106.42108.394.943.234.59
5.Bihar6.37109.69107.67109.405.795.185.71
6.Chandigarh0.23—109.37109.37—5.235.23
7.Chhattisgarh1.29109.30107.14108.566.724.595.99
8.Goa0.25107.71107.59107.634.334.724.58
9.Gujarat5.31108.94108.55108.716.065.465.71
10.Haryana3.12110.41108.76109.595.203.564.38
11.Himachal Pradesh0.66109.70109.60109.694.284.214.27
12.Jammu And Kashmir1.10109.97108.82109.654.874.914.88
13.Jharkhand1.84111.10107.91110.016.444.865.90
14.Karnataka6.29111.44110.44110.937.546.607.07
15.Kerala4.37111.88109.78110.727.015.586.22
16.Ladakh0.02111.27108.66110.626.804.956.34
17.Lakshadweep0.01109.05110.07109.795.684.925.13
18.Madhya Pradesh4.70111.45109.85110.827.666.467.19
19.Maharashtra10.59111.32108.82109.806.865.205.85
20.Manipur0.25107.50107.67107.565.513.664.91
21.Meghalaya0.23108.60106.29107.993.803.163.63
22.Mizoram0.11106.46104.61105.403.192.582.85
23.Nagaland0.17108.84106.02107.764.003.103.66
24.NCT of Delhi2.29106.54106.70106.705.243.773.80
25.Odisha2.55110.93108.51110.287.745.637.17
26.Puducherry0.17111.97111.56111.688.037.937.96
27.Punjab2.87111.43110.15110.845.755.425.60
28.Rajasthan5.84111.12109.31110.486.335.095.89
29.Sikkim0.11110.08109.27109.805.654.485.25
30.Tamil Nadu8.00111.37110.73111.017.866.847.29
31.Telangana4.14112.65111.31111.888.056.687.26
32.The Dadra And Nagar Haveli And Daman And Diu0.07109.38111.07110.656.617.927.59
33.Tripura0.41107.46106.81107.315.004.174.80
34.Uttar Pradesh12.53111.26109.18110.607.204.886.47
35.Uttarakhand1.00111.28107.96110.075.844.665.41
36.West Bengal6.50109.94108.33109.225.084.134.66

–: No rural market in Chandigarh

Annexure-IV

All India Combined (General) level index and inflation

Month

IndexInflation (%)
RuralUrbanCombinedRuralUrbanCombined
(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(v)(vi)(vii)
Jan-25101.81101.49101.67   
Feb-25101.33101.30101.32   
Mar-25101.34101.47101.39   
Apr-25101.49101.71101.58   
May-25101.78102.06101.90   
Jun-25102.39102.66102.51   
Jul-25103.34103.36103.35   
Aug-25103.84103.60103.74   
Sep-25103.80103.66103.74   
Oct-25103.85103.61103.74   
Nov-25104.16103.83104.01   
Dec-25104.19103.98104.10   
Jan-26104.59104.28104.452.732.752.74
Feb-26104.74104.36104.573.373.023.21
Mar-26105.02104.62104.843.633.113.40
Apr-26105.28104.92105.123.743.163.48
May-26106.11105.66105.914.253.533.93
Jun-26107.24106.69107.004.743.934.38
Jul-26108.34107.45107.954.843.964.45
Aug-26109.28108.07108.745.244.314.83
Sep-26110.11108.71109.496.084.885.54
Oct-26*110.73109.22110.056.635.416.09
*Index and Inflation for the month of October, 2026 are provisional. 

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