Minisrtry of Textiles has Formulated Various Schemes which empower Women engaged in Hand Loom

Press Information Bureau 

Government of India

Ministry of Textiles

08-March-2019 12:20 IST

Women-Empowerment Schemes of Ministry of Textiles 

The Ministry of Textiles has formulated various schemes which empower women engaged in hand loom and handicrafts sector. 

HAND LOOM SECTOR

As per the 3rd Hand loom Census (2009-10), there are about 43.31 lakh hand loom weavers and allied workers, of which 77% are women weavers & allied workers, who are involved in weaving and allied activities and earning income for their families. The benefits of following four schemes is reaching to women weavers and workers:

• National Hand loom Development Programme which has the following components:
• Block Level Cluster
• Hand loom Marketing Assistance
• Concessional credit/weavers Mudra Scheme

1. Hand loom Weavers’ Comprehensive Welfare Scheme
2. Yarn Supply Scheme
3. Comprehensive Hand loom Cluster Development Scheme

There is 100% subsidy to SC/ST/BPL and women weavers for construction of worksheds under National Hand loom Development Programme. Under Block Level Cluster component of National Hand loom Development Programme, 412 Block Level Clusters have been sanctioned in last three years and the current year (2015-16 to 2018-19), under which coverage of women beneficiaries is 1,71,822.

Seven National Awards (Kamladevi Chattopadhyay Awards) and National Merit Certificate (Kamla devi Chatto padhyay Awards)were conferredon women weavers during National Hand loom Day celebrated at Jaipur on 7th August 2018.

There is 75% subsidy to SC/ST, BPL and women weavers for enrolment under NIOS and IGNOU courses.

HANDICRAFTS SECTOR

In the handicrafts sector, there are about 7 million artisans in the country. Under Pehchan Initiative, approximately 25 lakh artisans have been identified for the issuance of I.D. Card and till date 19.97 lakh ID cards have already been issued. The percentage of female artisans is 56.07%.

ACHIEVEMENTS & INITIATIVES TAKEN FOR WOMEN EMPOWERMENT

APRIL 2014 to FEBRUARY 2019

Name of the Scheme	No. of programmes/ Projects	Fund sanctioned (Rs. In lakhs)	Artisans benefitted/ covered	Women artisans Benefitted	Remarks
Base Line Survey & Mobilization of Artisans (AHVY)	520	5912.62	311983	109180	Out of 520 Running Clusters 160 clusters (5459 Self Help Groups are exclusively run by women artisans.
Design & Technology Upgradation	890	6182.3	34810	13924	4190 tool kits distributed to women artisans during last 5 years.
Human Resource Development	2218	9896.33	48281	14484	Under Guru Shishya Parampara component, out of 505 programmes, 152 programmes sanctioned to Women Master trainers during last 5 years.
Marketing Support & Services	1186	17937.44	67216	13440
Research & Development	726	2413.62	18200	7280
Mega cluster/IDPH	14	22665.02	252695	90770
Direct Benefit to Artisans/Welfare Scheme	48	3195.05	478252	267821
TOTAL	5602	68202.38	1211437	516899

SILK SECTOR:

In India, sericulture development is inextricably woven with participation of women and the production of silk has been recognized as an occupation of the women, for the women and by the women. Ministry of Textiles has taken measures for empowering women through sericulture through various activities.

Women Empowerment under Silk Samagra: Sericulture is mainly known as a house hold activity being practised by women. About 55% of women are engaged in silk production value chain. Under Silk Samagra, Government of Indiahas set a target to produce 38500 MTs of raw silk and to generate 100 lakh productive employment from 78.50 lakhs in 2013-14 (additional 21.50 lakh). With this the employment of women in sericulture is expected to increase to 55 lakh in 2020 from 43.20 lakh.

Buniyaad to eradicate thigh Reeling: Tasar silk is produced in India mainly by tribal women through the age old thigh reeling practice which is unhygienic, labour intensive, involves drudgery and is unproductive. Invariably, this practice leads to skin blemishes, allergies and infections besides, causing more inconvenience to women Tasar reelers. In order to eradicate this thigh reeling practice, the Government has decided to completely eradicate the thigh reeling with improved Buniyaad Reeling Machines by supplying 10,000 machines by 2020. Towards this, 4956 machines are being supplied to the women beneficiaries by March 2019 so as to ensure good health, hygiene besides rightful earning to the poor rural and tribal women reelers.

Act East Initiatives: To create livelihood opportunities in North East Region, in line with the Act East initiative of Prime Minister of India, the Textiles Ministry is implementing 32 projects under its North East Region Textile Promotion Scheme (NERTPS)from 2014-15 on wards with Central Government’s share of Rs.849 crore through various segments of silk production value chain from farm to fabric. It is directly benefiting 60,000 beneficiaries covering around 45,000 women beneficiaries.

POWER LOOM SECTOR:

Stand-up India Scheme is available for new Power loom units established by a person who belongs to SC/ST/woman entrepreneur category and financial assistance to the tune of 25% margin money (Max. Rs.25 lakh) on the machinery cost is admissible subject to the borrower bringing up in 10% of the project cost as his/her own contribution. Under this scheme, reimbursements of credit guarantee fee upto 1% of the loan amount is also allowed.

Till date, out of 276 applications submitted through online system for Stand-up India scheme under Power tex India Scheme, 250 applications pertain to women entrepreneurs. The estimated investment is about Rs. 200 crore from 01-04-2017 to till date.

INTEGRATED SKILL DEVELOPMENT SCHEME (ISDS):

With a view to address the critical skill gap in the textile sector, the Ministry of Textiles introduced ISDS. Under this scheme, 6, 41,983 women were trained since 2014-15 to 2018-19 which is 72% of total trained under the scheme.Out of this 6,17,915 have been assessed and 5,32,660 have been placed in their respective sectors.

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